Push Notifications by One Signal

Push Notifications Overview

Push notifications are one of the biggest advantages that mobile apps have over mobile websites, since they can send messages to users without the app being open.

However, annoying notifications---those that are irrelevant and too frequent---can be dismissed or blocked easily. We highly recommend sending notifications only when the content is relevant to the user. Examples include an e-commerce app letting the end user know about a sale, or a game app letting the user know about a new level or feature.

Adding a Push Notifications component to your app

To add or edit a Push Notifications component to your app :

  • Go to your Blocks tab

  • Click the ⚙ icon next to the Push Notifications drawer

You will see a dialog with options to enter an Android app ID or an iOS app ID for your Push Notifications component. You can learn how to get these IDs in the rest of this document.

Properties

Property NameDescriptionData Type

Android App ID

App ID from One Signal for Android devices

Text

iOS App ID

App ID from One Signal for iOS devices

Text

Geolocation Permissions

Toggle whether to show your end users a request to share their location with OneSignal

True/False

Geolocation Permissions

OneSignal allows you to push messages to users in certain locations. You will need permission from your end users to register their location to use this feature. You can toggle whether you request geolocation permissions from your end users in the Push Notifications settings panel.

Sign up with One Signal

One Signal is a free service that supports unlimited devices and notifications. You can learn more about their features on the OneSignal pricing page

After you have signed up, click Add App:

Enter your app name, then proceed with setting up for Android or setting up for iOS:

After adding your app, OneSignal will ask you to select a platform. Below, we have created guides for both Android and iOS.

Android Setup

Setting up push notifications for Android is relatively straightforward. Here's a quick overview of the steps, followed by a more detailed walk-through.

1. Select Your Platform

After you have added an app and given it a name, select the Google Android option.

Click Next: Configure Your Platform

2. Configure Your Platform

For this next step, you will need a Firebase account.

For instructions on how to set up a Firebase account, please click here.

Open a Firebase project to tie your Push Notifications to.

Click on the gear icon beside Project Overview and select Project settings.

Go to the Cloud Messaging tab and get your Server Key and Sender ID:

Go back to the One Signal platform.

Copy and paste the Firebase Server Key and the Firebase Sender ID sections into One Signal.

Click Save & Continue

3. Select Your SDK

The last thing you need to do in OneSignal is choose your target SDK. Select Native Android and click Save & Continue.

4. Install Your SDK

Copy the alpha numeric code that OneSignal generates called Your App ID in the image below.

On Thunkable, open the Push Notifications dialog and paste this ID into the Android App ID field.

Click the Live Test button. Once the app is on your phone, go back to One Signal.

Click the "Check Subscribed Users" button.

If you are live testing or have downloaded your Android app, you should see a congratulations message. Click "DONE".

Select the "Messages" option and then select "New Push". You will now be able to create push notifications and send them to your app users.

iOS Setup

Setting up push notifications involves a few more steps on iOS than on Android, but every step is covered in detail below.

1. Select Platform

Get started by creating a new app. You need to do this even if your Thunkable project is intended for both iOS and Android.

Enter a name and choose Apple iOS as your platform.

Click Next: Configure Your Platform

2. Configure Platform

OneSignal have provided extensive documentation on how to find your Production Certificate .p12 file as well as your Production Private Key Password. The most important steps are outlined below.

To begin, open the OneSignal Provisionator webpage. This tool will generate a .p12 file and the accompanying password for you.

Follow the on screen instructions. Enter your Apple Developer ID and password. This portal works with 2FA enabled as well. If prompted, enter your 2FA code. Choose your team and the relevant Bundle ID and click generate. You must be a Team Administrator to generate the files.

You can now download the .p12, .cer and .pem files that are generated for you.

Don't forget to save your password somewhere safe!

Click on Apple iOS

With that completed you can upload your .p12 file and enter the password in OneSignal. Click Save to proceed to the next step.

Click Save & Continue

3. Select SDK

Click on Native iOS to choose the SDK you wish to target. Then click Next to generate your App ID.

4. Install SDK

Copy the alpha-numeric code labeled Your App ID and head back to Thunkable.

On Thunkable, open the Push Notifications dialog and paste this ID into the iOS App ID field.

You are now almost done. In order to now publish your app your will have to create a .mobileprovision profile. You can find details of how to do this on the "Publish to App Store" page.

When you are ready to send your first push notification, select the "MESSAGES" option and then select "NEW PUSH". You will now be able to create push notifications and send them to your app users.

Blocks

Functions

User ID

This block returns the unique user ID of the device

Last updated

Change request #1203: